See kurt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kurt",
"3": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: kurt, kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: kurt, kort"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "kuut"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: kuut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: kuut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "koart"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: koart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: koart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kort",
"3": "kört",
"4": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: kort, kört, kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: kort, kört, kurt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kurtr",
"3": "kortr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: kurtr, kortr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: kurtr, kortr"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Danish: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: kort"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kortur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kortur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kortur"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kortur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kortur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kortur"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: kort"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: kurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "curt",
"3": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: curt, cort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: curt, cort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kort\nAfrikaans: kort\nNegerhollands: kort, kot\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kort\nAfrikaans: kort\nNegerhollands: kort, kot\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kurz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kurz\nMiddle High German: kurz, korz, kurt\nCentral Franconian: kurt, kurz, korz (Moselle Franconian), koot (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: korz\nLuxembourgish: kuerz\nGerman: kurz\nYiddish: קורץ (kurts)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kurz\nMiddle High German: kurz, korz, kurt\nCentral Franconian: kurt, kurz, korz (Moselle Franconian), koot (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: korz\nLuxembourgish: kuerz\nGerman: kurz\nYiddish: קורץ (kurts)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "curtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin curtus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skurt",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of *skurt",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin curtus. Possible doublet of *skurt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kurt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kurt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kurtijan"
},
{
"word": "kurtil"
},
{
"word": "kurtī"
},
{
"word": "kurtu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"id": "en-kurt-gmw-pro-adj--bAHi131",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*skurt"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kurtijan"
},
{
"word": "kurtil"
},
{
"word": "kurtī"
},
{
"word": "kurtu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kurt",
"3": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: kurt, kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: kurt, kort"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "kuut"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: kuut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: kuut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "koart"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: koart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: koart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kort",
"3": "kört",
"4": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: kort, kört, kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: kort, kört, kurt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kurtr",
"3": "kortr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: kurtr, kortr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: kurtr, kortr"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Danish: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: kort"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kortur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kortur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kortur"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kortur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kortur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kortur"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: kort"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: kurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "curt",
"3": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: curt, cort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: curt, cort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kort\nAfrikaans: kort\nNegerhollands: kort, kot\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kort\nAfrikaans: kort\nNegerhollands: kort, kot\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kurz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kurz\nMiddle High German: kurz, korz, kurt\nCentral Franconian: kurt, kurz, korz (Moselle Franconian), koot (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: korz\nLuxembourgish: kuerz\nGerman: kurz\nYiddish: קורץ (kurts)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kurz\nMiddle High German: kurz, korz, kurt\nCentral Franconian: kurt, kurz, korz (Moselle Franconian), koot (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: korz\nLuxembourgish: kuerz\nGerman: kurz\nYiddish: קורץ (kurts)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "curtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin curtus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skurt",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of *skurt",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin curtus. Possible doublet of *skurt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kurt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kurt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic doublets",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
"gmw-pro:Size"
],
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*skurt"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kurt meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.